How gut health can be improved through diet?
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Diet for gut health |
The food you
eat contains several pathogens with both good and bad functions. And our gut
also contains beneficial bacteria that fight against pathogens and help in
normal functionalities of the body. In fact, we can it is responsible for
breaking down the food to its elimination from the body.
When bad
bacteria enter the body, it affects the process and causes many disorders such
as obesity, gastrointestinal dysfunction and others in the same way. So, it is
necessary to have good gut health in the maintenance of the body.
So, in this
situation individual get panic about what they have to eat or what they should quit. Here
are guidelines of recommended food which you can eat to improve your gut health.
Why gut health is important?
Every function
that is performed in your body, is due to gut bacteria that keep your body
resistant to pathogens.
It plays an
important role in the digestion system. Also, there is a connection between gut
health and hormones and the brain.
It helps in the prevention of various diseases like colon cancer, heart disease, normal healthy
weight and improving the pattern of sleeping.
According to the National Institute of Health,
around 60 million to 70 million Americans are affected due to digestive
diseases.
Symptoms of the unhealthy gut:
There are a few
signs of an unhealthy gut that describe below:
- Diabetes
- Insomnia
- Heart disease
- Cancer
- Chronic pain
- Weight loss
- Inflammation
- Migraines
- Fatigue
- Issues related to mental health
Best Diet for
Gut health:
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Gut health and food |
1. Probiotics foods:
Probiotic foods
are those that contain good / gut-friendly bacteria. Fermented food is a rich
source of probiotic bacteria.
Probiotic foods (a fermented food) like kimchi
(fermented vegetables), yoghurt, kafir (fermented milk), and sauerkraut (fermented
cabbage) boost the health of the gut.
It contains
health-promoting bacteria that increase the growth of beneficial bacteria which
ultimately boosts gut health. The bacteria that are mostly found in
fermented food are Bifidobacterium and lactobacillus.
Yoghurt is a good
source of probiotic bacteria. It is formed by the combination of milk with active
culture. It is said that yoghurt improves the transit time of the intestinal
tract which stimulates an immune system that resides in the gut.
This food help in boosting the natural immune system of the gut and also increase the population of
good bacteria in the gut.
2. Prebiotic food:
The major
benefit of prebiotics is that they can easily be digested by our bodies. A good source of prebiotic food is flex seed,
almond, onions, garlic, apples, broccoli and asparagus. They contain fibre and
complex forms of carbohydrates.
Almonds treat
gut bacteria and are a rich source of fatty acid, fibre and polyphenols. Banana
is also prebiotic food that is a rich source of minerals and fibre which
entertain gut bacteria.
Ginger boosts the digestive system by the production of stomach acid to keep moving food
through the gut. Garlic has antifungal and antibacterial properties that maintained the balance of yeast by
controlling the bad bacteria.
3. Food containing polyphenols:
Food rich in
polyphenols helps in the production of lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium in the gut. The
main source of polyphenols is spinach, berries, nuts, plums, beans etc.
It is plant-based
food which has many benefits for the body such as reducing inflammation, cholesterol
level, and level of blood sugar.
It is not
digested by the body in large amounts, so they make their way through the colon and are then
absorbed by gut bacteria.
4. Diversity in
foods:
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Diversity of food |
We know that
millions of bacteria are present in our gut, so their growth requires a variety of
nutrients for proper growth. As the growth increases different new varieties
come into action which boosts body immunity against toxins.
5. Whole grains:
Whole grains are
considered to be a rich source of fibre and non-digestible carbohydrates. These carbs
do not absorb in the small intestine and when entering the large intestine it boosts the growth of beneficial bacteria.
Whole grain
help in reducing the chances of heart disease and inflammation. It promotes the
growth of various bacteria namely, lactobacillus, bifidobacterial and
Bacteroidetes in human beings.
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